Saturday, October 29, 2011

    Something Wicked This Way Comes

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    Thursday, October 6, 2011

    SMS / Mobile giving case study




    (from my original post at Marts & Lundy)

    In a recent discussion at the CASE Social Media & Community conference, the discussion entitled Future Trends in Social Media identified mobile/text/SMS giving was identified as the topic likely to gain the most in attention and importance before next year’s conference. In the course of the discussion, ideas were considered for how this might work within higher education, but actual examples are difficult to find.

    In order to provide a concrete example, I contacted my colleague Howard Heevner at the University of California, Santa Cruz, with whom I have worked on numerous occasions. This past February, while Howard was director of annual giving there, Penn State embarked on its first SMS campaign for its Dance Marathon event. “THON” is the world’s largest student-run philanthropy and raises significant funds to fight pediatric cancer and support those impacted by the disease. The 2011 edition generated over $9.5M in gifts.

    So how did the SMS portion of the fundraising perform? Download the full report in our special reports section.

    Wednesday, October 5, 2011

    1 Month = 6,000 Donors = 17% of Those Solicited. Really?

    (from a post by Kathy Howrigan @ my firm, Marts & Lundy)

    Really. In a recent #fundchat Twitter chat, the topic of multi-channel marketing came up. I mentioned that when I was at Dartmouth College, we did a “challenge” integrating messages from direct mail, phonathon, e-mails, volunteer managers, and anyone else who would talk about it. It was hugely successful, totally exceeding our expectations, so Dan Blakemore asked me to elaborate a little bit — hence my first guest blog post. (We are republishing the blog here in case you missed it at danblakemore.org.)


    Sylvia Racca, Executive Director of the Dartmouth College Fund, and I designed the challenge (but it was her idea). I debated sharing the theme and messaging we used for the challenge in this blog post, but as I worked through it, I realized it would be way too long. Anyone who is interested should feel free to contact me for more information.


    ------------------------------------------


    The goal: The Dartmouth College Fund’s participation goal for fiscal year 2006 was 50 percent. In February, we realized that we were behind the curve to hit 50%, especially in bringing lapsed donors back on board. To reach this milestone, the Fund needed to increase the number of lapsed donors significantly in the months of April, May and June over previous years. To help achieve our goal, we created “The April Challenge.” More specifically, our goal was to get 4,000 alumni to give in the month of April (note that the record at the time for April donors was less than 2,400).

    ------------------------------------------


    The strategy: A “challenge.” Find some leadership donors who would offer to give X dollars per Y donors – no matter the size of the gift.

    ------------------------------------------


    The plan: Four alumni challenged the Dartmouth College Fund to bring in gifts from 4,000 donors in April. At each 1,000 donor benchmark, each donor would give the Fund $25,000 (up to $100,000 each).

    Because we were concerned that the challenge would only cause regular donors to give earlier in the year – in April and not June (which would get us to our challenge goal but not to 50 percent), we wanted to develop a segmentation strategy for lapsed donors. We knew we needed to do well in these categories. We set goals by solicitation strategy (direct mail, phonathon and volunteer solicitation) and by giving segment (last year donors, one year lapsed, two year lapsed, three year lapsed, four year lapsed, five year plus lapsed and never givers), and used these goals to develop the marketing plan. These goals were applied specifically to each channel as well, and closely monitored all month.
    The marketing plan included a direct mail piece sent to 33,424 non-donors, inserts for pledge reminders distributed during April, customized scripts for the student phonathon callers, five e-mail solicitations directing non-donors to our website to make an online gift, and communication with our volunteers. A special webpage, which included a “thermometer” tracking progress towards the challenge goal, was created and promoted through the e-mails, student callers, and on the main webpage.

    ------------------------------------------


    The results: The April Challenge final cash donor count for April 2006 was 6,031 donors. The previous record for the month of April was 2,379 donors.



    • In the end, we did well in all segments, including LYBUNTs, but it was recapturing lapsed donors that pushed us over the top.

    • 1,199 alumni made a gift for the first time in several years and 370 were first-time donors.

    • The student phonathon brought in a total of 2,058 donors, 121 percent of our goal.

    • Volunteer teams and direct mail donors equaled 3,973, 192 percent of our goal.

    • The DCF online giving site saw tremendous activity during the month of April. The number of online gifts increased with each e-mail solicitation sent. The first e-mail solicitation sent on April 4 resulted in 92 gifts in one day, while the last e-mail sent on Friday, April 28 resulted in a total of 555 gifts from Friday – Sunday.

    • Including the challengers, the April Challenge raised more than 3.8 million dollars.

    The Dartmouth College Fund achieved its ultimate goal of 50 percent participation with a final result of 50.8 percent alumni participation. The success of the April Challenge enabled us to reach this milestone.

    ------------------------------------------


    Most surprising finding: I was most surprised by the e-mail responses — keep in mind that we were e-mailing the SAME PEOPLE! So the 260 donors on April 28th were replying to their FIFTH e-mail solicitation.




    ------------------------------------------


    Why I think The April Challenge was successful:


    • It was metric-driven, with desired metrics informing the strategies.

    • Clear and consistent messaging across all channels.

    • The use of all channels – one direct mail piece and two e-mails would not have been enough.

    • We provided feedback via callers, volunteers and in e-mails on a regular basis.

    • There was a clear deadline.


    Notice that I didn’t list the challenge funds as one of the factors that made the challenge successful. While this is obviously critical for any challenge, finding donor/s willing to make a significant gift is not enough. The key is to be thoughtful, strategic, integrated and purposeful in how to use that generous contribution.

    Sunday, July 10, 2011

    How Google+ Save The World!



    Please excuse the sensationalism embedded in the title of this post. However, it is done so with good intention. Since Google+ became the latest and greatest (and shiniest!) new toy in social media, various blog postings and articles are eager to tout what's great about the platform, what's wrong with it and - of course - who is most important and popular on the network. Here's a sampling (though I encourage you to only skim these with an eye toward realizing how over-the-top and knee-jerk these posts may be):
    So what does this mean for your nonprofit? And why is the title of this post just as sensational? Well... the title was to get your attention. Hopefully I still have it. I don't want to mislead you, but rather I want to get your attention and - hopefully - keep you from making the mistake many will make with every new platform: Diving in way too fast.

    What this all means for your nonprofit is... Take a deep breath. Learn about the platform. Listen to those using it. Play around as an individual and learn what works and what doesn't. Don't - don't! - make super quick decisions on how to use it.

    G+ just may be Google's successful foray into social media (finally... remember Wave? Buzz?). But focus your resources on learning before you dive into the deep end. If you need further motivation to slow down on Google+, Google has announced they'll gradually be deleting non-human accounts (nonprofits, businesses, etc.) until they roll out business profiles at a later date. So if you do too much, it may be for nothing.

    To recap - What are the most important things to do in the meantime?

    1) Listen & Learn

    2) Continue to do well on the other platforms (For example, you should really take a second and like my firm on Facebook) :)

    Wednesday, March 30, 2011

    Planning Ahead - April & May Holidays Your #Nonprofit Can Use


    As many of you know, there is a page on this blog dedicated to holidays nonprofit organizations may be able to use for creative awareness or fundraising campaigns or internal management - such as getting your volunteers and team behind National Volunteer Week (April 10-16). Or you could get your staff to take part in National Card and Letter Writing Month, writing to donors. And I'd love to see an organization embrace National Inspirational News Week as a way to kickoff a program that regularly illustrates the positive impact the organization has.

    In May, highlights include Donate-A-Day's-Wages Day, International Museum Day, National New Friends, Old Friends Week (Good for using on Facebook?) and Teacher Appreciation Week. If you have any doubts about that last one, make sure you watch this video recently shared with me by Heidi Ketrosey Massey:



    So here are some April & May holidays you can use. If you're interested in planning further ahead or reviewing some of the guidelines on making these holiday campaigns successful for your organization, make sure to visit the original page.

    Here's a quick snapshot of some of April's holidays you may be able to use:

    Adult Autism Day
    April Fools or All Fools Day
    Arbor Day
    Autism Awareness Month
    Cancer Control Month
    Child Abuse Prevention Month
    Earth Day
    Every Day is Earth Day
    Global Child Nutrition Month
    Golden Rule Week
    Jazz Appreciation Month
    National & Global Youth Service Days
    National Card and Letter Writing Month
    National Child Abuse Prevention Month
    National Environmental Week
    National Garden Month
    National Go Birding Day
    National Inspirational News Week
    National Love Our Children Day
    National Networking Week
    National Park Week
    National Parkinson's Awareness Month
    National Public Health Week
    National Sexual Assault Awareness Month
    National Volunteer Week
    National Week of the Ocean
    Physical Wellness Month
    Prevention of Animal Cruelty Month
    School Library Media Month
    Testicular Cancer Awareness Week
    World Autism Day
    World Habitat Awareness Month
    World Health Day
    World Hemophilia Day
    World Parkinson's Disease Day

    And here's a look at some of May's holidays you may be able to use:

    ALS Awareness Month
    American Wetlands Month
    Arthritis Awareness Month
    Asian American & Pacific Islander Heritage Month
    Be Kind To Animals Week
    Birthmother's Day (Saturday before Mother's Day)
    Brain Tumor Awareness Month
    Childhood Depression Awareness Day
    Children's Book Week
    Children's Mental Health Awareness Day
    Children's Mental Health Week
    Clean Air Month
    Donate A Day's Wages To Charity
    Drinking Water Week
    EcoDriving Month
    Fibromyalgia Education and Awareness Month
    Go Fetch! Food Drive for Homeless Animals Month
    Heal the Children Month
    International Day of Families
    International Jazz Day
    International Migratory Bird Day
    International Museum Day
    Letter Carrier's Food Drive Day
    Loyalty Day
    Lupus Awareness Month
    Memorial Day
    Mother Ocean Day
    Mother's Day
    National Allergy/Asthma Awareness Month
    National Anxiety & Depression Awareness Week
    National Bike to Work Day
    National Bike to Work Week
    National Dance Day
    National Endangered Species Day
    National Family Week
    National Hepatitis Awareness Month
    National Hug Holiday Week
    National Mental Health Month
    National New Friends, Old Friends Week
    National Pet Week
    National Photo Month
    National Physical Fitness & Sports Month
    National Preservation Month
    National Smile Month
    National Stroke Awareness Month
    National Teacher Day
    National Wildflower Week
    National Women's Health Week
    Neighbor Day
    Personal History Month
    Reading is Fun Week
    Teacher Appreciation Week
    Tourette Syndrome Awareness Month
    Women's Health Care Month
    World Asthma Day
    World Fair Trade Day
    World Hypertension Day
    World Turtle Day
    Young Achievers of Tomorrow Month


    Friday, March 4, 2011

    Pros & Cons


    Pros:
    • I've joined an incredible team at Marts & Lundy as a consultant.
    • The work and opportunities have come quickly and are keeping me quite busy.
    • Did I mention how great the team is at M&L? Incredible collection of experience, but also genuinely good people. I'm loving it.

    Cons:
    • Being busy with everything else has taken a toll on the production level of this blog. I hope to add more soon... really soon.
    • Any specific topics y'all are interested in?

    Enjoy the weekend!

    Thursday, February 17, 2011

    Free Webinar 2/22: Common Social Media Mistakes & How To Avoid Them

    Quick heads up on a webinar I'm giving on Feb 22 @ 1:00 Eastern:

    Common Social Media Mistakes, Misconceptions & Missed Opportunites:

    This one-hour (including Q&A session) webinar will examine 5 mistakes, 5 misconceptions & 5 missed opportunities for nonprofits' work with social media AND how to turn these around into positive aspects of your social strategy. Not only would I welcome your attendance, I encourage feedback, questions, etc. - If you have any best practice with your institution you would like included in the highlights or follow-up material, let me know. There's quite a bit in the presentation already, but I'm always happy to add more as appropriate.

    For more visit: http://martsandlundy.com/webinar.php

    Monday, February 14, 2011

    Love For Nonprofits


    Just a friendly reminder to show some love to your favorite nonprofits... and to find some new ones to love. Nonprofit organizations make a huge impact on our world and the local communities within. I certainly [heart] nonprofits and hope you do too!

    Thursday, February 3, 2011

    Kenneth Cole Illustrates How Not To Use Social Media


    Wow. Using a tragedy or conflict like what we're seeing in Egypt is no way to promote one's company. This is exactly how not to use Twitter or any other social platform. While Kenneth Cole has tweeted an apology, I'm quite surprised that this was posted in the first place. Kenneth Cole has also posted this apology on Facebook (screenshot below). Make note of the consumer feedback.


    This clearly doesn't have to do directly with fundraising, but it should be a reminder for nonprofits to be sensitive in all communications - particularly social media where controversy can spread like wildfire.

    Shout-out: Thanks to Lisa Byrne (@lisabyrne) for bringing this to my attention.

    Wednesday, February 2, 2011

    Save The Children's Groupon Experiment


    In December, Save The Children (web / Facebook / Twitter / Flickr / YouTube) took the concept of a challenge match for giving on to a new platform for an appeal - the fast-growing Groupon. In case you have missed the explosion of Groupon, it is a deal-a-day site based on harnessing collective buying power for a lower price. For example, Widgets, Inc. may offer to sell their 2011 Widget for $14, when it is normally $20. However, they will only offer the discount if they get 125 people to sign-up for the deal. In theory, this is a win-win... consumers get a price break on something they desire and businesses know that they will only be offering the lower price if they can make up for it in sales volume.

    Back to Save The Children... STC had a group willing to fund a challenge gift and agreed to match up to $225,000 of gifts. Rather than send a typical email or mailing about the challenge or ramp up phone calls, STC partnered with Groupon to offer a "discount" on giving - You "make" a gift of $30 for only $15. In order for the deal to kick-in, 200 people had to sign up for the gift. They easily surpassed that total and secured 1,953 pledges to give.


    While in many ways, you can consider this campaign a success for the exposure Save The Children received, I was curious whether or not STC considered this a success. Particularly when you consider fulfillment. If 100% of the pledges were fulfilled, which is obviously unlikely, only $29,295 of the potential $225,000 (13%) would be secured. So with my curiosity piqued, I reached out to STC with a few brief interview questions. I am very grateful to Brian Beirne, STC's senior director for internet marketing and communications for taking the time to respond and discuss the Groupon campaign. Here are my questions to STC with Brian's response below:

    1) When & how did the idea for partnering with Groupon come along?
    2) How did you market the opportunity?
    3) Will you continue to use Groupon going forward for donor challenge gifts?
    4) Are there any changes you would make if you could redo the campaign?
    5) What are your plans to keep the Groupon donors and increase their giving in the future?

    We are constantly exploring new ways to get our message out and reach new donors. Noting the considerable press coverage Groupon received during the late Summer of 2010, we first reached out to them in October of last year about a possible partnership. Fortunately for us and for children around the world, Groupon is a very philanthropic organization, founded in fact originally to fund charitable projects as a site called The Point.

    In order to offer the discount to Groupon customers, we secured a matching offer from a small group of anonymous donors who agreed to match every dollar raised through the Groupon deal with another dollar. This enabled us to offer a $30 donation for only $15. We communicated the Groupon deal primarily through our social channels, posting it on our Facebook page and Tweeting updates throughout the course of the promotion.

    Groupon customers who participated in this promotion have until March 31, 2011 to register their Groupon with Save the Children and opt in to receive future communications from us. Upon registration, a personalized thank you email is sent to the donor. To date, around 30% of participants have registered, and 90% of those are new donors. The deal was only made available to Groupon’s subscribers based in the US. A full analysis will be performed once the registration period ends, but we are very pleased with the early indicators.

    There are several options we are considering for future promotions to try and build on this success, including a choice of price points and funding for specific projects and programs – we want to be able to offer the donor as much choice and flexibility as possible. Groupon has a very active and engaged user base, which skews younger than our average donor profile. To be able to engage this group in a fun, innovative way, and to give them the opportunity to help create positive change for children in need in the US and around the world, is a win-win for all involved.

    -------------------------------------
    UPDATE: One thing I forgot to mention - Kudos to STC for trying such a unique approach to fundraising!

    Sunday, January 16, 2011

    Myths of Social Media Fundraising

    In one of my recent Google alerts, I was directed to an article from Greenleaf Project Management titled Using Social Media For Fundraising. As a social media learn-aholic and fundraising professional, I was drawn to the posting. That was the end of the positive experience... Unfortunately, the post illustrated what many social media fundraising 'newbies' and more than a few nonprofit executives think about the channel. Consider this post a bit of a rebuttal.

    Per the post:

    ----------------------------------------------

    "Most businesses and organizations aren’t ready to commit to quite (the extent Ben & Jerry's did by only advertising via social media), but make no mistake, you should not be without a presence on these powerful (social media) sites. Why?

    #1: It’s free. Free advertising and promotion! Never, ever turn down free advertising.

    #2: The reach is huge: Facebook alone has more than 500 million users, 50% of whom are “active users” who log on every day. Twitter signs up about 300,000 new users every day, according to an article in the Huffington Post.

    #3: The number of people who may see your marketing is limitless (“viral marketing”).

    #4: Allows your organization to benefit from person-to-person fundraising.

    #5: It’s fast and requires little monitoring."

    ----------------------------------------------

    Let's break these down, one-by-one.

    #1: It's free.

    No. It's not. If you are going to do social media management and fundraising properly and have any success, it's going to take time & money. This commitment of resources also represents the opportunity cost of not dedicating the resources to other priorities, like face-to-case fundraising, events, etc.

    Bonus #1a: "Never turn down free advertising." - Basic marketing should tell you that this is not always the case. Free advertising may not be in a location/channel that aligns with your organization's values. Free advertising must align with the audience you are targeting, your messaging strategy, etc.

    #2: The reach is huge.

    I find this quite misleading. The potential reach is huge... the reach is only as good as your messaging and your network.

    #3: The number of people who may see your marketing is limitless (“viral marketing”).

    Ugh. Anyone who tells you that you can plan viral marketing has never tried to do so. A microscopic percentage of postings go viral and those that do generally aren't things you would want to associate with your nonprofit. Here are two of the most popular viral videos of all time... not exactly nonprofit material:

    Numa Numa:



    Leave Britney Alone!



    #4: Allows your organization to benefit from person-to-person fundraising.

    Sure... to an extent. But there's a lot of legwork required to make this happen - a support network in your organization, a successful communication strategy that makes the case for support, people willing to champion your cause and ask for gifts, software/data integration to manage the volunteer gift program, etc.


    #5: It’s fast and requires little monitoring.



    Social media fundraising is far from "set it and forget it," like the good ol' Showtime Compact Rotisserie & BBQ Oven.

    If you want to raise money with social media, it is going to require a time commitment and monitoring, so as to develop the conversation and listen to your constituents.

    I certainly do not like punching holes in another's blog post, but this one demanded it - there are simply too many myths being perpetuated.


    USPS Rate Increase News


    FYI to fundraisers that use direct mail... quick info on postage rate increase from USPS, courtesy of friends at Diamond Marketing Solutions:

    The USPS announced (January 13) that they plan to increase rates on April 17, not in May as previously expected.

    The increase will average 1.7%, but we expect significant variations by rate category. You will need to check the changes for the specific categories you use to determine the impact on your budget. We hope to have comparisons by rate category shortly and will publish them as soon as they are available.

    Postmaster General Pat Donahoe told a group of mailing industry executives this morning that the Postal Service is filing their rate increase request with the Postal Regulatory Commission (PRC) this afternoon. The PRC must approve the rates, but their approval is limited to determining that the proposed rates do not exceed the CPI rate cap (currently 1.7%) mandated by law.

    Photo courtesy of Flickr user katmere.

    Tuesday, January 11, 2011

    Planning Ahead - February Holidays Your Nonprofit Can Use


    As many of you know, there is a page on this blog dedicated to holidays nonprofit organizations may be able to use for creative awareness or fundraising campaigns or internal management - such as getting your volunteers and team behind Random Acts of Kindness Week (February 14-18) - By the way, if you're a manager, take advantage of this excuse to surprise your employees with some kindness.

    So, about three weeks in advance, to give you a little time to plan ahead, I give you some February holidays you can use. If you're interested in planning further ahead or reviewing some of the guidelines on making these holiday campaigns successful for your organization, make sure to visit the original page.

    Here's a quick snapshot of some of February's holidays you may be able to use:

    Adopt A Rescued Rabbit Month
    Alzheimers and Dementia Awareness Week

    American Heart Month
    Celebration of Love Week
    Children's Authors & Illustrators Week
    Give Kids A Smile Day
    International Friendship Week
    Just Say No to Powerpoints Week
    Library Lovers Month
    Love Your Pet Day
    National African American History Month
    National Bird Feeding Month
    National Black History Month
    National Donor Day - IMPORTANT - this is meant as organ donors.
    National Entrepreneurship Week
    National Have A Heart Day
    National Women's Heart Day
    Plant the Seeds of Greatness Month
    Random Acts of Kindness Week
    Rare Disease Day
    Valentines Day
    Women's Heart Week
    World Congenital Heart Defect Awareness Day
    World Day for Social Justice
    World Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Awareness Week
    Youth Leadership Month


    Monday, January 10, 2011

    Campaign highlight: UNICEF Haiti365


    I received a nice email from the MLS Works campaign promoting the UNICEF Haiti365 campaign. Well conceived, basic campaign - good art, good message. Worth sharing. Check out the video aspect of their homepage.

    The email:


    On the web:


    Share your own video and be the voice:



    Twitter, @unicefusa:


    Saturday, January 8, 2011

    Be Our Guest: Epic Change's Stacey Monk


    Please welcome our latest Be Our Guest participant - Stacey Monk (LinkedIn). Stacey is the CEO & Founder of Epic Change, which began in 2008. Her previous work includes owning a boutique consulting firm in San Francisco, working in IT strategy at Genentech, working in welfare reform for Santa Clara County, California, consulting for Deloitte and as an arts administrator at a university theatre in Texas. Stacey has her B.A. in philosophy from Catholic University in D.C. and her M.A. in performing arts management from Carnegie Mellon University's Heinz School of Public Policy & Management. Stacey's work with Epic Change has been recognized as one of the best social media fundraising efforts. Their projects have included Tweetsgiving, To Mama With Love & Epic Thanks. I am honored to have her take part in the blog - Many thanks Stacey!


    What is the biggest challenge your fundraising efforts currently face?
    Creating a sustainable, predictable, stable income source. We also have not had any focus at all on grant writing, so we could probably stand to develop a strategy in that regard.

    What are you doing to overcome these challenges?
    It's one of our top priorities for 2011. We plan to involve our community and design engaging opportunities to transform one-time donors into regular supporters.
    What is the most successful change/program implementation you have made in your current role?
    Our investments in Tanzania have been very successful, having built one of the top-performing primary schools in Arusha (the picture above is Stacey with students in Arusha). From a fundraising standpoint, I think our To Mama With Love project was particularly successful. (See blog post on To Mama here)

    Where do you see social media's best application for fundraising?
    It's constantly evolving. I don't think there are great applications for fundraising, per se. Many tools are great for building communities that eventually generate funds for your cause. Tools and platforms that ask people to invest more than money - to invest their hearts (in the form of personal content, stories & emotion) - will, in my opinion, ultimately have the greatest impact.

    What book/blog/twitter feed would you suggest fundraisers pay attention to in order to further develop their skills?

    What question would you find most useful for the readers to answer?
    We've primarily been successfully funded through grassroots contributions. What ideas do you have to transform one-time contributors into regular supports? If I get two questions (you do, Stacey!), I'd also ask what the best tools are out there for grant research - where's the best place to start? (Stacey - check out @PamelaGrow)


    Thursday, January 6, 2011

    Are All Charity Websites Bad?

    A recent post at the Chronicle of Philanthropy's page by Saundra Schimmelpfennig has an interesting title - Does Your Charity’s Web Site Keep Donors in the Dark?

    I think the general premise of the title is a good one for nonprofits to be asking, but the content of the article is too general - it assumes that nonprofits are all in need of the same type of site. While I do think there are key components of a good nonprofit website - see the 10 Pages Every Charity Website post - it doesn't mean that these will take the same form for each nonprofit.

    Schimmelpfennig notes that most nonprofit sites "feature success stories with photos of happy people, information on how little money is spent on administration costs, and a 'click here to donate' button. If charities do include any information on standards, lessons learned, or evaluation results, they are generally so well hidden that few potential donors ever stumble across them."

    I'm torn by Schimmelpfennig's comments. On one hand, I understand what I think she is trying to get at - having information that is a notch above the average nonprofit is good for any charity website and that administrative costs are not the end-all-be-all of nonprofit management metrics. I just don't know that the point is illustrated as well as it could be. For instance, one of the most important things I want to see when visiting a nonprofit website is impact. What is this nonprofit doing to meet its goals and improve the world. In many cases, that means photos of happy people. I mean... look how happy I am you're reading this blog:


    Schimmelpfennig also notes that the primary source of information for prospective donors is a nonprofit's website. This is important and accurate information. While I appreciate the author's desire to have more about professional standards and organizational structure on a website, I am confident market research would indicate that these are some of the least important factors in a prospect's giving decision.

    With regards to administrative costs - there is a problem with this metric in the nonprofit arena and Schimmelpfennig is right to point it out. While sites like Charity Navigator often rave about low administrative and fundraising costs, a strategic nonprofit will not strive for costs to be too low. In order to have long-term success, a nonprofit must invest in things like donor acquisition campaigns - which often cost more than $1 to raise a $1 - and database improvements, etc. If your nonprofit's costs are too low, you will have short-term success, but lack long-term sustainability.

    Therefore, guidelines like these from Charity Navigator's Approach To Rating Charities page very misleading to nonprofit management:
    We assess four key indicators to determine how efficiently and responsibly a charity functions day to day.

    1) Program Expenses: Percent of total functional expenses spent on programs and services. (higher is better)
    2) Administrative Expenses: Percent of total functional expenses spent on management and general. (lower is better)
    3) Fundraising expenses: Percent of total functional expenses spent on fundraising. (lower is better)
    4) Fundraising efficiency: Amount a charity spends to raise $1. (lower is better)
    Frankly, all of the statements in bold are inaccurate for the reasons I mention above. Schimmelpfennig notes, "Inadequate information on charity Web sites creates the impression that all that is needed to run a nonprofit program are good intentions, lots of donations, low administrative costs, and a few happy stories." Again, I think illustrating impact and your case for support will help overcome these issues and misconceptions, not pushing nonprofits to have detailed reports online in lieu of... well, pictures of happy people.

    Monday, January 3, 2011

    Sam Adams, Whole Foods & Your Donors


    I was really struck by a recent post by the awesome Jeff Espositto (web / Twitter / YouTube). In the post, Jeff describes an experience he had searching for a rare Sam Adams brew and how his network, Twitter and Whole Foods came together to save him from going without the new brew. Aside from my love for quality craft brews, I found Jeff's takeaways from the experience worth sharing Through Nonprofit Eyes:

    From Jeff's post:
    A few weeks ago, I attended the Sam Adams unveiling of their new beer Infinium and ever since have been looking to get my hands on a bottle or two. After striking out a few times at my favorite stores, I shot out a tweet asking if anyone had any insight into stores with the elusive beer in stock. Soon after I received this Tweet from someone who I have never met, but am grateful for:
    Shortly after, Jeff received the following from @WholeFoodsRVR:


    Talk about listening and taking care of your customers! As Jeff went on to say, he normally wouldn't have shopped at Whole Foods, but did so because of their quick response. They literally gained a customer through being responsive on Twitter. Here are Jeff's takeaways, with my input for a nonprofit perspective:
    • Grow big ears - I can't count the number of times a potential or former donor has been confused or misinformed about something at a nonprofit and, therefore, has decided not to make a contribution in the future. Every time you see the opportunity to correct misconceptions about your nonprofit, you have the chance to sway someone to "your side" and remove one barrier to giving.
    • Treat every referral as a potential sale, even if it doesn't look like a large win - This one goes out to all the major gift officers. Some of you are great at this, some of you are terrible at it. In many organizations if the annual giving moves a donor through various gift levels, the donor "qualifies" as a major gift prospect and is shuffled on to a gift officer's portfolio. So on one day the prospect is at the top of the annual giving prospect list. The next day, the prospect is at the bottom of a major gift prospect list. If you're the gift officer and cannot take this relationship to the next level - say so!!! It's okay if you have too many bigger donors/prospects to work with, but it's not okay to ignore this group and let them slip into "midrange donor purgatory."
    • Go above and beyond - This always goes a long way with donors, particularly if they feel like they are "only" a small contributor. Think of a time a restaurant treated you better than you ever would have anticipated... Have you gone back? I'm guessing you have. Donors can act the same way.
    • Have fun with the customer - If the situation permits fun and it won't hurt your organization, don't hesitate to illustrate to donors & prospects that you are human! Novel concept, I know, but for large nonprofits in particular, prospects can feel like there's no such thing as a real human. Humor can help when it fits.
    • Small niceties can turn a happy customer into an advocate - Without a doubt, this is true. When people complain to your nonprofit, it is likely because they actually care about the work you're doing. Otherwise, they probably would not take the time to complain. Therefore, being kind & owning any problems or mistakes can turn that negative passion into a positive, advocating voice for your organization.
    • Keep hustling - Always. It helps to be passionate about what you do. If you find you're losing steam or not hustling, take time to reflect and figure out what's keeping you from doing so.
    Thanks to Jeff for giving me the okay to piggy-back on his original post. The tweet images are from his post and the Infinium picture is from DigBoston.

    Saturday, January 1, 2011

    How Will Your Nonprofit Realistically Use Social Media in 2011?


    Chalk this up as my cynical post. Or an attempted reality check for my readers. Really, I just offer it as a warning for you and your nonprofit's perspective on what social media can do for you in 2011. So I pose this question: How will your nonprofit realistically use social media in 2011? If you could do the time warp to 01/01/12, what are you most certain to have successfully completed?

    Can you do a lot with social media? Definitely. Can you raise a bunch of money with social networking tools? Yep.

    Take those two questions & answers, sprinkle them with a couple descriptions of current social media trends and you have 90% of the nonprofit social media predictions for 2011.

    Here's what isn't always mentioned:

    1) Social media can't do it on its own.

    Social media is a communications channel and can be an important, productive one. However, for the majority of nonprofit organizations it cannot be the only channel used. Phone, mail, events, face-to-face interactions, etc. all play a role in developing the relationships that lead to gifts of time and financial resources. How these channels work together will be one of the most accurate predictors of your success with social media.

    2) A lousy case for support doesn't become great once tweeted. Even if you have someone with "Klout" tweet it.

    There are certain building blocks that need to be present for a prospective donor to make a gift, including a solid case for support. Just because you send a tweet saying...

    "We REALLY need your $ this week - PLS, PLS RT!!!!"

    ...doesn't mean gifts will roll in. Your case for support has to be solid and you have to be able to communicate it well.


    Take a moment to evaluate your case for support and how well you are communicating this case. Bob Groves (@bgroves3), vice president for university advancement at Michigan State University, often refers to basic tasks like this as "blocking & tackling" - the less fancy aspects of football without which a team will fail. Focus on your blocking & tackling and you'll have more success with your fundraising, communications and social media efforts.

    3) Speaking of Klout - it's a lousy metric... don't waste your time on it.

    That's my two cents. I truly cannot think of a way nonprofit organizations could use this where the investment of time in moving the metric would be worth the NPO's time. Don't get caught up in this one. Have a great example of how an NPO could or should use Klout? Please let me know and prove me wrong.

    With all of that said - HAPPY NEW YEAR! There are plenty of great things that can be done in fundraising and while using social media - just remember that it isn't always easy and it certainly isn't always cheap.

    Free webinar w/ @katyan4g & @jocelynharmon


    I don't generally post 'advertisements' (so-to-speak) for webinars, etc., but I know this is a good one, it's cost-friendly (free), and I like the folks putting it on. If you're interested:

    Topic: How Strong Relationships Can Increase Fundraising Results in 2011

    Join Katya Andresen (@katyan4g) from Network for Good and Jocelyn Harmon (@jocelynharmon) from Care2 as they discuss nonprofit online outreach and fundraising in 2011.

    Agenda items:
    • Network For Good study on giving - the findings
    • How to strengthen relationships with your current donors
    • Ways to identify and cultivate new supporters
    • Where (and when) to focus your online activities
    When: Tuesday, January 11th at 1 PM ET

    About The Speakers:

    Katya Andresen is Chief Operating Officer of Network for Good, as well as a speaker, author (Robin Hood Marketing) and blogger about nonprofit marketing, online outreach and the basics of social media. Katya has trained thousands of causes in effective marketing and media relations, and her marketing materials for non-profits have won national and international awards.

    Jocelyn Harmon is Director of Nonprofit Services for Care2.com, where she is responsible for connecting nonprofits to Care2’s 14 million + members so that they can acquire new donors, members and advocacy supporters, online. She is also a recognized blogger and speaker on online marketing for social change. In 2009, Jocelyn was recognized as one of the “Women in Nonprofit Technology Who Rock” by Fast Company. Her personal blog, MarketingforNonprofits.org, is top-ranked on Alltop. She writes a bi-monthly column for Fundraising Success magazine.

    >To register, visit this page.